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Quilter delivers a 25% increase in adjusted profit to £167 million and a five percentage point improvement in the operating margin to 27%

Date: 06 March 2024

19 minute read

Steven Levin, Chief Executive Officer, said:

“2023 was a year of strong delivery. We wrote a higher level of new business and delivered record profitability through higher revenues and 3% lower costs. Our Affluent segment is delivering strong growth while our High Net Worth segment is investing in growth which will be realised over the next few years. The structural need to save for retirement combined with our growth plans and focus on operational efficiency, supported by a strong balance sheet, means we are well positioned as market conditions improve.”

Highlights:

  • Assets under Management and Administration (“AuMA”) of £106.7 billion at 31 December 2023 increased by 7% over the year (31 December 2022: £99.6 billion). This reflects supportive markets into year-end combined with a modest contribution from net flows. Core business net inflows of £832 million (2022: £2,122 million) represented 1% of opening AuMA (2022: 2%). This was supported by continued strong inflows into the Quilter channel with net outflows in the IFA channel, reflective of challenging market conditions.
  • Adjusted profit before tax increased by 25% to £167 million (2022: £134 million).
  • Revenue increased by 3% to £625 million (2022: £606 million) supported by interest revenue generated on corporate cash balances. This was coupled with robust expense discipline which delivered another year of lower costs, despite inflationary pressures, supporting an increase in the operating margin to 27% (2022: 22%).
  • Target £45 million Phase One Simplification cost savings were completed by end 2023, a year earlier than planned. An additional £50 million of Simplification (Phase Two) savings are targeted for delivery by the end of 2025, with £8 million already attained on a run-rate basis by end-2023.
  • Broad stabilisation in Quilter restricted adviser headcount which declined by 1% on December 2022 levels. Detailed plans are in place to grow Adviser headcount in 2024 and beyond.
  • Adjusted diluted earnings per share increased 19% to 9.4 pence (2022: 7.9 pence).
  • IFRS profit after tax attributable to shareholders of £42 million (2022: £175 million) with the year-on-year variance largely due to market valuation changes in the policyholder tax charge. Basic earnings per share of 3.1 pence (2022: 12.2 pence).
  • Proposed Full Year Dividend of 5.2 pence per share versus 4.5 pence per share for 2022, representing an increase of 16%. 
  • Solvency II ratio of 271% after payment of the recommended Final Dividend (31 December 2022: 230%). In late 2023, we obtained a c.£80 million capital benefit (14 percentage point Solvency II ratio contribution) from a reduction in risk margin as a result of changes in the PRA’s capital rules.


Key financial highlights

Quilter highlights

2023

2022

Assets and flows – core business

 

 

AuMA* (£bn)

103.4

96.2

Gross flows* (£bn)

11.1

10.4

Net inflows* (£bn)

0.8

2.1

Net inflows/opening AuMA*

1%

2%

Assets and flows – reported

 

 

AuMA* (£bn)

106.7

99.6

Gross flows* (£bn)

11.2

10.5

Net inflows* (£bn)

0.1

1.8

Net inflows/opening AuMA*

0%

2%

Profit and loss

 

 

IFRS profit before tax attributable to shareholder returns (£m)

12

199

IFRS profit after tax (£m)

42

175

Adjusted profit before tax* (£m)

167

134

Operating margin*

27%

22%

Revenue margin* (bps)

47

48

Adjusted diluted EPS* (pence)

9.4

7.9

Recommended total dividend per share (pence)

5.2

4.5

Basic earnings per share (pence)

3.1

12.2

Chief Executive Officer’s statement

Business performance

A year ago, I set out my plans to deliver better returns and drive faster growth through building our distribution, enhancing our propositions, and improving our operational efficiency. We have made good progress against each of these targets but there is more to be done to deliver on Quilter’s full potential, which I discuss further below. In summary, 2023 was a good year for Quilter. We delivered:

  • record profitability under our current corporate perimeter (following disposals of Quilter International and Quilter Life Assurance);
  • increased new business flows across the Quilter channel and improved our market share of new gross Platform flows in both the Quilter and IFA channels, despite a lower new business market overall for the industry; and
  • improved efficiency, while investing to deliver faster growth and higher returns in the longer-term.

Although higher than expected interest rates in 2023 led to a squeeze in consumer incomes and reduced propensity to invest, we benefitted from higher investment returns on shareholder funds. This, together with robust cost management, delivered a strong increase in adjusted profit of 25% to £167 million (2022: £134 million).

I am pleased to report another year of lower costs, despite inflationary headwinds. In 2022 we reduced costs by £8 million from the 2021 base level of £480 million, and this year we reduced costs by a further £14 million, taking the cost base to £458 million. That represents a decline of 3% in 2023 and contributed to an improvement in operating margin to 27% (2022: 22%), a level that exceeds our 2025 target. We are now focused on our medium-term goal of 30%.

Across our two segments:

  • High Net Worth delivered steady income with higher costs reflecting business investment through new adviser and investment manager hires. This led to a decline in adjusted profit before tax to £41 million (2022: £45 million).
  • Modestly higher revenues in our Affluent segment of £393 million (2022: £387 million) reflected the contribution from interest income on the shareholder capital which supports the business, partially offset by mix changes and the planned margin reduction on managed assets following the Cirilium reprice at the end of the first quarter of 2023. Strong cost management combined with a lower FSCS levy led to a 18% increase in adjusted profit to £124 million for the year (2022: £105 million).     

Group adjusted profit before tax of £167 million represents the Group’s IFRS profit, adjusted for specific items that management consider to be outside of normal operations or one-off in nature. The Group’s IFRS profit after tax was £42 million compared to £175 million in 2022. Principal differences between adjusted profit and IFRS profit are due to non-cash amortisation of intangible assets, business transformation expenses (which are pre-funded and expensed as incurred), finance costs and the impact of policyholder tax positions on the Group’s results. This latter item was negative in 2023 due to the gain in markets and was significantly positive in 2022 reflecting the market decline during that year. Business transformation expenses will remain elevated in 2024 and 2025, reflecting spend on anticipated change programmes, but are expected to reduce substantially thereafter.

Total Group adjusted diluted earnings per share were 9.4 pence, an increase of 19% (2022: 7.9 pence). On an IFRS basis, we delivered basic EPS of 3.1 pence per share versus 12.2 pence per share for 2022.

Flows and investment performance

Turning to flows, at an aggregate level, net flows in our core business were 1% of opening balances, with the reported Group position (after non-core outflows) broadly flat. Although the Group position reflected muted activity levels across the industry, we saw varied trends across the business. Notably, both our Quilter channel and the level of new business onto our Platform were good relative to market peers:

  • Across the Quilter channel, we achieved a 16% increase in gross flows to £513 million (2022: £443 million) in our High Net Worth segment, and a 12% increase to £3.6 billion (2022: £3.2 billion) in our Affluent segment.
  • New IFA flows in Affluent were around 7% higher, despite lower levels of new business across the market, and declined by a similar amount in our High Net Worth business. We saw net outflows in both segments reflecting higher levels of redemptions and acquisitions of IFA firms and a small number of larger corporate/charity accounts heavily influencing this outcome in our High Net Worth segment.
  • Within Affluent, we were particularly pleased that we maintained our position as the leading advised platform for new business flows during the year and we attained the position of the largest UK Advised Platform by assets during the second quarter of 2023 (according to Fundscape).

In terms of investment performance, High Net Worth has been strong, outperforming the ARC PCI Steady Growth and Equity Risk peer groups over 1, 3 and 5 years. Within Affluent, we continued to deliver good performance from our WealthSelect managed portfolio range. Cirilium Passive and Blend also performed well. Pleasingly, since the change in manager for Cirilium Active towards the end of 2022, the performance has improved. We are confident that the fund is now much better positioned.

Business improvement

Distribution

In High Net Worth, we continue to build our advice capability across the UK and internationally in our Dublin and Jersey offices. We also launched a brand refresh in November to reinvigorate market awareness of our Quilter Cheviot proposition and to bring the Financial Planning business under the Quilter Cheviot brand. We plan to grow our client facing professional headcount (investment managers and financial planners) to around 300 over time through developing existing staff and external recruitment. Where appropriate, we will look to take advantage of recent market dislocation by making modest bolt-on acquisitions to bolster our advice business or add teams of investment managers to accelerate our growth plans.

Within Affluent, our Quilter channel is building distribution on three fronts. We are targeting increased:

  • adviser numbers, where the position has broadly stabilised versus the reductions seen in recent years. Total adviser headcount declined marginally over the year reflecting a combination of natural attrition and retirements. The loss of advisers directly as a result of market consolidation was significantly lower than in the prior year;
  • adviser productivity, where in 2023 we achieved a 22% increase in annual gross flow per adviser to £2.8 million (2022: £2.3 million); and
  • adviser assets managed within our propositions through back-book transfers, which totalled c.£750 million during the year.

We continue to improve our share of gross market flows in the IFA channel. Total new business flow from IFAs onto our Platform was up 7% year-on-year despite lower market volumes overall. That led to an improvement in our share of new IFA business to 8.0% from 7.4% in 2022. Notably, in the latter part of the year our share of new business was ahead of our share of total assets under administration for the first time in a number of years.

Proposition

Our Platform and investment solutions are both market-leading propositions. My focus is on ensuring both remain competitively positioned and continue to offer value to customers.

  • The reprice of our Cirilium proposition coupled with improved performance in the Active range repositioned the product and we continue to see strong appetite for our Blend and Passive offerings.
  • We meaningfully reduced our Platform administration fee to clients, with this partially offset through a clearly communicated sharing arrangement on the interest earned on Platform-held cash. We use our purchasing power to obtain better interest rates than individual clients can get themselves and pass the majority of this benefit onto clients. The overall cost to us over an interest rate cycle is expected to be in line with the basis point of Platform margin attrition that we guided to in March 2023 and while interest rates remain elevated, the net outcome will be better returns for clients and a broadly neutral impact on Platform margins for Quilter.

The nature of our business model meant we were well-positioned for the introduction of Consumer Duty in July 2023. Our unique breadth of distribution means that all our products and services are available across the market, to both our financial advisers and independent financial advisers. That means whether through investment performance or in terms of price/value/service trade-offs, our products and solutions need to be competitive with third-party alternatives. As such, the need to both demonstrate and deliver value is central to our approach. Our unbundled pricing approach is aligned with Consumer Duty principles and puts client choice at the heart of our business – clients choose the services they wish to take from us and only pay us for what we provide. Notwithstanding this, Consumer Duty, rightly, creates an expectation on firms to continuously improve how they deliver customer value. This is something which we are focused on and, as well as the above, some of the initiatives we implemented in 2023 included:

  • Tiered Adviser Charging: A Platform upgrade to implement automated tiered adviser charging meets a need that advisers have wanted from industry players for some time. This makes it easy for advisers to put sliding scale advice fees in place, linked to the value of their customers’ assets. Most importantly, it supports advisers as they adapt their own businesses to be fully aligned with Consumer Duty principles.
  • CashHub: Higher global interest rates means that cash is now seen as an attractive investment alternative for retail clients. To support cash as an asset class we introduced CashHub on our Platform in late 2023 for our advisers and rolled it out to IFAs in early 2024. This allows clients to manage their cash holdings alongside their other Platform assets, with instant access, notice deposits and fixed deposits held at selected banks. This provides market-leading rates together with the ability to maximise depositor protection by parcelling deposits up into individual accounts across a number of institutions, depending on client preference.

Also, in early 2024, we implemented a Platform software upgrade that ensured that clients would not pay an administration fee on cash balances but also allowed those cash balances to count towards the aggregate assets held by a client group for tiered charging under our family linking arrangements. This potentially allows cash held to reduce the overall charge that all members of the family pay for their Platform administration services.

Strategic Transformation

We have strategic programmes underway in each of our principal franchises: the High Net Worth segment, and, in Affluent, our IFA and Quilter channels. This activity is underpinned at a Group level with the next stage of our Simplification programme. Taking each in turn:

1. High Net Worth evolution

Over the last few years, we have built a Quilter-branded advice business in our High Net Worth segment which has contributed significant incremental flows to our business. For historical reasons our advice and investment management businesses have been managed through different legal entities which complicates integrated client servicing. In 2024, we plan to bring both teams together in a single legal and regulated structure under the new Quilter Cheviot brand, having applied to extend Quilter Cheviot’s regulatory permissions to include financial planning. Alongside the rebrand, this will unify our market proposition for clients with often more complex financial needs and allow us to manage client relationships in a far more seamless way. We will implement this change as soon as necessary regulatory approvals are in place.

2. Affluent: IFA Channel

One of the defining characteristics of Quilter is the breadth of the advice proposition and distribution we support. Our dual channel distribution allows our Platform and solutions to administer and manage flows generated by both our own advisers and independent firms. This ensures we are strategically well positioned for however the advice market evolves over time. Both our Platform and investment solutions businesses have capacity to deliver strong operating leverage and have operating metrics which are as good as any in the industry.

Our Platform administers c.£60 billion of assets on behalf of IFA firms which are invested in both our and third-party funds. We aim to grow these assets by increasing the active numbers of firms using our Platform and the share of assets we administer for those firms.

We also offer our leading WealthSelect managed portfolio solution to firms on our Platform, with a view to increasing the percentage of their assets we both manage and administer. From early 2024, we have made WealthSelect available on three third-party platforms which will also provide another source of new business flows into our solutions.

3. Affluent: Quilter Channel Transformation

Our advice business advises on c.£15 billion of assets on our Platform and in our solutions, and around £10 billion on third party platforms. This integrated business has the potential to deliver higher returns, and our plans to transform this channel are already delivering improved results. Our focus is on increasing assets on our Platform, improving adviser productivity, reducing support costs, and delivering a better customer experience. This work is on track, and we are currently in the process of selecting preferred suppliers to work with us on this programme.

We have been piloting Quilter Partners – a co-branded proposition with adviser firms where flows are fully aligned with our investment solutions and Platform. This allows us to participate in the growth of these firms while retaining the entrepreneurial drive and focus of self-owned businesses. We have been working with seven potential Quilter partner firms and will undertake further transactions where there is mutual economic alignment for firms to partner with us under this structure.

Adding new advisers to our business is a key contributor to future growth and training new advisers will be an increasing contributor to that growth. We aim to transition our Financial Adviser School into a profession-leading financial advice Academy, and in 2024 we expect a marked step up in investment here. Our target is for the new academy, coupled with new external hires, to deliver net growth in restricted financial planners in 2024 with momentum increasing from 2025 onwards.

4.. Simplification Phase Two

Following the sale of Quilter Life Assurance and Quilter International, the initial stage of Simplification focused on reducing complexity in our business and decommissioning legacy IT infrastructure. Targeted cost saves of £45 million from this programme were achieved by the end of 2023, on a run-rate basis, a year earlier than originally planned.

Simplification phase two targets a further £50 million of annualised cost savings to be achieved by the end 2025 on a run-rate basis, with a cost to achieve of approximately £65 million, inclusive of spend on our Advice transformation plans and High Net Worth initiatives. These savings arise from the simplification of our governance and internal administration processes, property rationalisation, coupled with IT and Operations efficiencies from our investment in Advice technology. These additional cost savings will support delivery towards our 30% operating margin ambitions and £8 million of this target was delivered by end 2023 on a run-rate basis.

Shareholder returns

The strong profit performance we delivered in 2023 supports the increase in the recommended final dividend of 3.7 pence per share (2022: 3.3 pence). Together with the interim dividend of 1.5 pence per share, this brings the recommended total shareholder payment to 5.2 pence per share, an increase of 16%. This represents a pay-out ratio of 61% (2022: 57%).

We have a strong balance sheet with a Solvency II ratio of 271% after an accrual for payment of the final dividend. The overall ratio benefitted from a change in the calculation of our risk margin which freed up around £80 million of capital and increased the Solvency II ratio by around 14 percentage points. That capital is still in our regulated life company and is expected to be passed back up to the holding companies later this year.

We also completed an Odd-lot Offer during the year which both reduced the cost of managing our shareholder base and provided a mechanism for small shareholders to sell their holdings in a cost-effective manner. The offer completed in November 2023 with the Company acquiring just under 16 million shares at a price of 88.1 pence (ZAR 20.09) per share. This reduced the number of shareholders on our register by around 126,000 (c.60%). These shares have been transferred into the Quilter Employee Benefit Trust and will be used to meet obligations under future staff share awards under compensation plans.

Ongoing advice

Delivering advice is core to how we operate, and we have policies in place that underline the need for advisers to meet their ongoing servicing obligations. Our complaints related to ongoing servicing have remained at a low and consistent level over the last four years.

Where our regular adviser oversight has determined that a customer may not have received the servicing they have paid for, or where we have received complaints from customers regarding ongoing servicing, this has been investigated, and, where appropriate, remediation has been undertaken and recognised as a normal business as usual expense.

Subsequent to the year-end, on 15 February 2024, the FCA wrote to around 20 advice firms, including Quilter, requesting information regarding ongoing servicing. Consistent with our focus on delivering good customer outcomes, we are commencing a review of historical data and practices across our network to determine what, if any, further action may be required. This may lead to remedial costs but it is too early to quantify.

Outlook

Market expectations are for a period of UK interest rate stability before rates begin to decline around the middle of 2024. While that will eventually lead to lower investment income, we welcome this transition as we expect lower interest rates will support market performance and increase consumer focus on longer-term savings products. With wage increases in the UK now outpacing retail price inflation, the environment for longer-term saving is more constructive than has been the situation for some time. Our expectation is that flows will continue to improve over 2024 as consumer and market sentiment returns to more normal levels.                 

We are focused on driving towards a 30% operating margin. We intend to increase growth investment spend in 2024 and also expect the FSCS levy to increase from current levels. While this will lead to a mid to high single digit increase in operating expenses, our current expectation is for a modest year-on-year increase in Adjusted Profit, excluding any potential costs associated with the aforementioned review of historical advice.

The structural need to save for retirement combined with our growth plans and focus on operational efficiency, supported by a strong balance sheet, means we are well positioned as market conditions improve.

Steven Levin

Chief Executive Officer

Please follow this link for the full announcement.

Quilter plc results for the year ended 31 December 2023

Investor Relations

John-Paul Crutchley

UK

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Keilah Codd

UK

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Media

Tim Skelton-Smith

UK

+44 78 2414 5076

Camarco

Geoffrey Pelham-Lane

UK

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Disclaimer

This announcement may contain forward-looking statements with respect to certain Quilter plc’s plans and its current goals and expectations relating to its future financial condition, performance, and results. By their nature, all forward-looking statements involve risk and uncertainty because they relate to future events and circumstances which are beyond Quilter plc’s control including amongst other things, international and global economic and business conditions, the implications and economic impact of the conflict in Ukraine and the Middle-East, market related risks such as fluctuations in interest rates and exchange rates, the policies and actions of regulatory authorities, the impact of competition, inflation, deflation, the timing and impact of other uncertainties of future acquisitions or combinations within relevant industries, as well as the impact of tax and other legislation and other regulations in the jurisdictions in which Quilter plc and its affiliates operate. As a result, Quilter plc’s actual future financial condition, performance and results may differ materially from the plans, goals and expectations set forth in Quilter plc’s forward-looking statements.

Quilter plc undertakes no obligation to update the forward-looking statements contained in this announcement or any other forward-looking statements it may make.

Tim Skelton-Smith

Tim Skelton

Head of External Communications

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